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What Causes an RV Battery to Die?

By Mike Chudd on October 08, 2021
RV

Many RV owners experience frustration when their batteries don't last as long as they expect. There are several reasons why your RV battery might die prematurely, but understanding the causes can help prevent it from happening in the first place. One of the main reasons for battery failure is a lack of maintenance and preventative care. By following a routine maintenance schedule for your RV and its batteries, you can extend the life of your expensive investment. True North Parts is here to offer tips and tricks to keep your batteries running smoothly. Our dealership, located in Gimli, Manitoba, is proud to serve customers from Winnipeg and Selkirk.

Sulfation is a common issue that affects RV batteries. It occurs when tiny crystals of sulfuric acid form on the battery's plates. Regular charging can help reverse the process, but neglecting to charge the battery for an extended period of time can cause these crystals to grow and make it difficult to return to active plate material.

Parasitic loads are another factor that can cause RV batteries to fail. Even when the RV is not in use, electronic devices can still drain the battery, and if the battery is not charged through regular use, it can become drained quickly.

Self-discharge is another common problem with RV batteries, especially when they are in storage. Up to 10% of the battery charge can be lost every month, which can quickly drain the battery during the off-season.

Overcharging and undercharging are also major concerns for RV batteries. Some built-in battery chargers can overcharge the battery if not used carefully, while undercharging can ruin the overall capacity of a lead-acid battery. It's essential to check the water level in lead-acid batteries to avoid boiling off the electrolyte in case of overcharging.

Lastly, neglecting routine maintenance is the most common cause of a dead RV battery. It's crucial to monitor the battery charge consistently, especially during extended periods of storage. You can purchase a battery minder to keep the battery charged without overcharging it.

Maintaining an RV battery is crucial to avoid premature failure and extend its lifespan. Sulfation, parasitic loads, self-discharge, overcharging, and undercharging are all common causes of battery failure that can be prevented with proper maintenance and care. Regular charging, monitoring the battery charge level, and avoiding overcharging are essential to keeping an RV battery functioning at its best. Neglecting maintenance is the most common cause of a dead RV battery, so it's important to follow a maintenance schedule and invest in tools like a battery minder to keep your expensive investment in top condition. By taking care of your RV battery, you can ensure it's always ready to provide the power you need on your next adventure.